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CITIZEN GUIDE Criminal Law • 6 MIN READ

What Happens After an FIR Is Registered? Police Investigation & Chargesheet

By NYAYI Legal Editorial Board • Published: 01 AUG 2026

Article at a Glance

  • Investigating Officer (IO) collects evidence and records witness statements.
  • Statutory 60 to 90-day deadline for filing final chargesheet in court.
  • If IO finds no evidence, police submit a Final Closure Report.

Executive Overview

Step-by-step criminal process: spot inspection, witness statements under BNSS 180, search warrants, arrest memos, and final chargesheet under BNSS 193.

Key Takeaways & Practical Takeouts

  • Complainant has right to receive notice if police file a closure report.
  • Accused entitled to complete chargesheet copy free of cost before trial.

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